Herbal CSAs, a Conversation with Lisa Rose Starner

Posted March 26th, 2012 by Ann Armbrecht

I first came across Lisa Rose Starner on Twitter – which I reluctantly started using while doing outreach for Numen. I was new to the world of social media and blogging and I was impressed with how she brought her love and knowledge of plants to engage with others with similar interests. I was especially interested in Lisa’s herbal CSA as a smaller-scale complement to the larger, farm-based herbal CSA described by William Siff, founder of Goldthread Herbal Apothecary. You can find out more about Lisa at her blog, Burdock and Rose.

Lisa Rose Starner is an urban farmer, backyard herbalist, freelance writer and herbal CSA owner.

Ann:  You mention that you began as a local food advocate and that led you, like many others, to herbal medicine. In screenings of Numen, we’ve found that there is often a line between the idea of local, organic food and local, organic medicine. People who aren’t already familiar with herbal medicine often think of it as something you buy, not something growing out your back door that you can prepare in your own kitchen. I’d love to hear you talk a bit about your journey from growing and harvesting tomatoes to growing and harvesting dandelions and more..

Lisa: I’ve worked in the local food community and sustainable agriculture movement as an advocate, practitioner, teacher, and eater for my entire professional and collegiate life. In college, I studied the rise of agriculture in the Neolithic as an Anthropology student and I spent time studying in Nice FR where I really learned the art of eating. I’ve also lived in the Bay Area, where I lived and worked in Napa Valley and volunteered growing vegetables and cooking with inner city kids at the renowned Edible Schoolyard. I’ve been the schlepping intern on an organic farm in northern Michigan; and in Grand Rapids, I started a nonprofit to develop school garden programs and kitchen classrooms in our urban schools that is now based out of our local nature center… lots of food-based, plant and people work, really. That’s my passion.

Along the way, I became a mom and developed my own wellness issues. These two facets of my life challenged me to critically evaluate my life, relationships, and relationships with the plants and my connection to the earth. This led to not just planting gardens, but I’ve learned to sit, listen and learn from the plants. It’s funny to say, but I was really called to this practice by the plants. From there (and with the guidance of some amazing plant teachers) I’ve developed a working knowledge of using local “weeds” and native plants as food and plant medicines. It was over the past several years that I really developed my own personal relationship with the earth — and by working with the land; gardening, sitting with plants, cooking in my kitchen, I’ve been reconnected to all the people along the way — throughout the world — who have worked with the plants to nourish and heal their families.

Ann: .You didn’t stop, as some might, with just preparing herbal remedies for your self. You’ve created an herbal CSA. Can you talk about how you came to do that? What inspired you to do this?

Lisa: My husband jokes that I always cook as though I am expecting 12 for dinner! There’s always a surplus and I am always excited to share what I grow and make with others! I saw that from my gardening and wildcrafting bounty I could offer a CSA that not only included my herbal preparations, but was a business model with which I could also begin offering classes along with these preparations so others could be as empowered — and excited — working with plants. That, and I always felt that the herbal connection should be more dirt-to-table in the way that the local food movement is heading. I believe it was Goldthread that originally inspired me to make the leap to do an herbal CSA. 

Ann: I’d love to hear some specifics about your CSA: When did you start, how many members do you have, what do you offer them: in terms of herbs and tinctures as well as education? What have been the challenges and what have you learned in the process of doing this? What changes have you made?

Lisa: This is my third herbal CSA growing season. I began with about 7 members and it’s grown to be 15 members.

At first, I offered a great deal of herbal preparations (simplers tinctures, teas, my syrups and balms) — a massive, all-local herbal apothecary, really! That first season I realized I was overwhelming my clients relative to the working knowledge people had about the plant preparations I was giving them. I mean, many knew about Elderberry Syrup. That one’s more or less easy because people are used to seeing that in the health foods shop. But Motherwort? Hawthorne? Mullein? Those aren’t as familiar to people. Fortunately, I don’t just hand people boxes of herbs — part of their CSA experience is plant walks in my gardens (both cultivated and wild spaces) to learn about the plants in their apothecary. Then we get into my kitchen where I share with them how to make infusions, infused oils, tinctures, steam inhalations — all so they’d be empowered with the knowledge and inspiration to take on folk medicine making at home.

Collecting Hawthorn berries, twigs and leaves

Also since that first season, I’ve really adjusted my offerings based on the feedback I was getting from my CSA and private clients. I package and share the combinations I love using with my family for general wellness and focus on those formulas and teach about the plants and their uses from that perspective. I want plant medicines to be accessible — an extension of cooking in the kitchen, really. So that also means teaching about basic kitchen herbalism, too. It need not be inaccessible — seemingly mysterious, exotic or complicated. If it is, people won’t use it in their everyday lives.

And that’s what I want. I want people in my community to have a rich relationship with plants that doesn’t just happen when they are sick, but a relationship that’s a needed — desired — part of their everyday lives.

Lisa organizing her herbal CSA baskets

Ann: There is so much publicity about food CSAs. It is much harder to find information about herbal CSAs, both the fact that they are being offered and also, more broadly, how it seems that herbal CSAs offer a really wonderful way of extending the values of traditional herbalism into the business of selling herbal products. I’d love to hear your thoughts on this.  There is a small number of herbal CSAs around the country, is that number growing? Is there any kind of network among herbal CSAs to share lessons learned, etc? Do you have any advice to others starting out? Do you collaborate and exchange information with others offering herbal CSAs? Is that helpful? Or would it be? Do you see this as a model that could expand the way food CSAs have?

Lisa: I’ve watched the popularity of CSAs grow tremendously over the past decade and now see a handful of herbal CSAs popping up around the country that range from individual herbalists running small herbal CSAs that include just basic preparations on a monthly schedule to large farm-based CSAs like Goldthread. But there aren’t many. I think many of us as herbalists are looking for creative, financially-viable ways to integrate our work into the community and leveraging the farm-to-table movement just makes sense.

However, the CSA business model isn’t perfect and there’s a lot of discussion within the agriculture community — and among CSA clients — that point out the limitations of the CSA. I am not sure exactly what the future is for the CSA in general, but it continues to change and evolve to suit the needs of both consumer and the needs of the farmer and as the herbalist uses this concept for their practice it will need to evolve as well to best reflect their personality and their community’s needs.

That said, I believe in networking with other herbalists — it helps us connect the dots and ideate around growing our work in our communities. In fact, I am talking now with a few other Michigan herbalist friends about working together and developing a cooperative herbal CSA called Mitten Herbals. It’s very conceptual at this time, but I feel working collaboratively is one of the best ways to leverage and maximize our knowledge, teachings, harvesting and plant preparations and this will be a great partnership for our local communities we each work with around Michigan. And the plants dig that.

9 Responses to Herbal CSAs, a Conversation with Lisa Rose Starner...

  1. Em says:

    I’m not sure if Lisa will ever be reading the comments here or if this is a question best posed to her elsewhere, but I’m curious: does she make her tinctures at home or at a facility that complies with the FDA’s GMPs? I’m curious because I am an herb farmer and aspiring herbalist considering offering an herbal CSA myself. We have an approved kitchen on our farm so no worries on all the “food” products–syrups, teas, etc.–but my understanding is that tinctures would be a no-go because they’re classed as a dietary supplement, not food. I think a lot of tincture makers are just going for it regardless of the recent legislation, but I worry about the consequences of that route. Any advice/info about this subject?

    • Great question, I’ll let Lisa know and ask her to respond here because I’d love to know her answer as well!

      • Great question! And very necessary ones when thinking of a business model under which an herbalist might want to do his or her work.

        Yes, I am very familiar with the requirements of the GMPs (which cover herbal preparations like syrups, alcohol tinctures, encapsulated herbs, etc to maintain for purity and quality). As a small scale herbalist, there is no way I have the institutional capacity, nor is it financial viable at this point to currently comply to GMPs –and I believe many other small scale herbalists would agree. And as my work grows in scale — *IF* my work grows in production scale)– I would find ways to accomodate this growth and making GMP compliance a part of my business plan.

        That said, as a community herbalist, it is my highest intention to work with each of my CSA members as individual clients, making sure I best serve their individual needs — not become a production facility. And this is also where the educational component to my work comes in — A CSA member doesn’t get the herbal goods without my classes. They come into my gardens, the fields and my woods to learn the herbs and learn how to make the folk medicines for themselves and their families. In that way, my share becomes a sampling and a teaching tool for sharing our herbal traditions.

  2. Thanks, Lisa! To me this is the core of community herbalism, how to pass on the knowledge so that we trust our own knowledge and medicine making skills. Here also is a good post about how Deb Soule at Avena Botanicals is making the transition to GMP regulations for companies that do need to scape up: http://www.medicinecrow.com/blog/entry/a-visit-to-avena-botanicals
    I hope to include a conversation with Deb here soon!

  3. Em says:

    Lisa and Ann,

    It’s been a few weeks, but I just checked back to see if there were any replies to my question and was surprised and grateful to see that there were! Thank you so much for taking the time to share your experience and thoughts on GMPs, and the links to more information. I think one of the things I love most about herbalism is how folks are so willing to share their knowledge with others–it’s so rare these days, and is very much appreciated. Thanks to Numen for facilitating such an informative blog and best wishes to Lisa, you’re an inspiration!

  4. Ann says:

    Thank you, Em! And stay posted, more informative blogs coming soon : )

  5. Outstanding work over again! I am looking forward for your next post=)

  6. Thanks like your Herbal CSAs, a Conversation with Lisa Rose Starner – Numen News & Blog | Numen: The Healing Power of Plants

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